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Skim-coating and other paint tricks

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What is paint skimming? How is it done?

Emily Wax, Bellmore

I've always understood "paint skimming" to be the process of removing

hardened pieces of paint from a partially used can. When the can is re-opened

after a lengthy period, hardened paint forms around the interior of the can and

along the top layer of paint.

These hardened or thickened pieces can fall back into the paint when it's

mixed. The pieces can be picked up by brush bristles and roller covers and

deposited on walls. In this context, "skimming" means filtering these pieces

from the mixed paint - usually by pouring the paint through a mesh-like screen

fabric into a new container. These filters fit into gallon cans and can be

lifted out, cleaned and reused.

The other type of skimming isn't paint skimming but rather "skim-coating"

an interior wall. Via e-mail, I learned that this is what you're asking about.

You have a sand-textured plaster ceiling in an older home that shows cracks and

crevices. You had it painted, hoping to hide the cracks, but that didn't work.

Now you want to skim-coat it with a layer of drywall compound or drywall

repair material.

Unfortunately, this won't work, either. The cracks will reappear when the

material dries and is painted.

To properly repair stress cracks in plaster ceilings and walls, a

fiberglass fabric must be placed over the area, and then skim-coated with a

layer of compound. It is applied much like wallpaper, but it is much thinner.

When it dries and is coated, it lets the wall expand and contract without

cracking. A do-it-yourselfer should know in advance that there's a lot of

sanding and smoothing required after the mesh fabric is applied.

To find out more, visit www.vertex.cz. Vertex is the brand name of a tape

and fabric made by the Czech company Saint-Gobain Technical Fabrics. In this

country, you might see it under the name Perma Glas-Mesh wall repair fabric or

FibaTape. Rolls are 3 feet wide and about 80 feet long.

My wife and I are having a new house built and are interested in installing

a Dutch door. My builder has no idea where to find one. Any ideas?

Al Junge, Hauppauge

Have you been watching reruns of "I Love Lucy" and "Leave It To Beaver"?

That's the last time I can remember seeing Dutch doors, which have a top half

and a bottom half that open separately. But there's good news. Jeld-Wen, a

large maker of windows and doors, does have a Dutch model exterior door. And H.

Hirschmann Ltd., a Vermont company that makes custom wood windows and doors,

also has a Dutch model. Visit the Web sites (www.jeld-wen.com or

www.hhirschmannltd.com), or contact the Hirschmann company by calling

802-438-4447.

E-mail gary.dymski@ newsday.com.

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