Founder and executive director of The American Guitar Museum Chris...

Founder and executive director of The American Guitar Museum Chris Ambadjes. The museum website says it has been open since 1992. (Jan. 19, 2011) Credit: Nancy Borowick

Quirky telephones, whale bones, police gear - you wouldn't necessarily expect to see them in a Long Island museum. But there they are, on display along with other niche historical relics at lesser-known museums around Long Island. Admission is cheap (or even free), giving you one more reason to brave the cold to pay a visit.

Hicksville Gregory Museum and Long Island Earth Science Center

Info: 1 Heitz Place, Hicksville, 516-822-7505, gregorymuseum.org

Hours: 9:30-4:30 p.m. Tuesday-Friday, 1-5 p.m. Saturday and Sunday

Admission: $5, $3 ages 4-16, free for Hicksville residents

What you'll see: Thousands of butterfly and moth species are tucked among fluorescent rocks and seashells in this small, two-story house that doubles as a museum. "We have everything from the largest rock and mineral collection on Long Island to dinosaur artifacts," says entomologist Paul Manton. There's also (oddly) a replica jail cell on exhibit (think cramped, really cramped).

Cold Spring Harbor Whaling Museum

Info: Main Street, Cold Spring Harbor, 631-367-3418, cshwhalingmuseum.org

Hours: 11 a.m.-5 p.m. Tuesday-Sunday

Admission: $6, free younger than 5

What you'll see: Imagine setting out to sea in a small boat to hunt an animal that, with a mere flip of its tail, could crush you and the boat. That's what whalers faced every day. Visitors can trace the history of whaling in Cold Spring Harbor and see real whale bones that have been plied into corsets or intricately carved into works of art. There's also a vintage film of a whaling expedition (warning: harpooning is involved). "We try to help visitors put whaling into context of the time," says director Paul DeOrsay.

Also try: The Sag Harbor Whaling Museum is another destination that offers a glimpse of Long Island's seafaring past with harpoons and other accoutrements - to enter, you walk through the jaw bones of a whale ($5 adults, $1 younger than 12; 631-725-0770, sagharborwhalingmuseum.org).

Suffolk County Police Museum

Info: 30 Yaphank Ave., Yaphank, 631-852-6174, co.suffolk.ny.us/police/historicalsociety.htm

Hours: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. weekdays

Admission: Free

What you'll see: Forget "CSI" or "Law & Order." Here you'll learn how folks solved crime and kept order from the 1920s through modern times. You can get a close-up look at uniforms, rotary phones, machine guns, handcuffs and other tools of the trade. "We even have a replica jail cell with a bucket for sanitation," says officer Edward Johntry, the museum's director. One of the museum's prides is a ticket issued to a 17-year-old John F. Kennedy for crossing the median in his dad's automobile. Although less compelling, you'll also see a plug-in switchboard, camera and candlestick phone.

Also try: The Nassau County Police Museum in Mineola displays uniforms, weapons, a Harley-Davidson patrol motorcycle and communication equipment. It's free, but open by appointment only (1490 Franklin Ave., 516-573-7620). 

Verizon Telecom Pioneer Museum

Info: 445 Commack Rd., Commack, 516-543-1321

Hours: 1-4 p.m. the first Sunday of the month, 10 a.m.-noon Tuesday and by appointment

Admission: Free

What you'll see: You won't hear comedian Lily Tomlin's character "Ernestine" going "One ringy dingy, two ringy dingy," but you will see mannequin replicas of Alexander Graham Bell in his studio and an operator at her switchboard. Random fact: Telephone operators had to know the difference between the sound of a quarter dropping into a pay phone and that of a nickel or a dime. The museum has more than 100 vintage phones. Visitors can see how their voice looks in voice waves and see how a rotary phone works.

American Guitar Museum

Info: 1810 New Hyde Park Rd., New Hyde Park, 516-488-5000, americanguitarmuseum.com

Hours: 10 a.m.-6 p.m. Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday; 10 a.m.-10 p.m. Thursday; 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Saturday, open by reservation for group tours Sunday and Monday

Admission: Free

What you'll see: Forget "Guitar Hero." Here, stars are the guitars and their makers. "Serious guitar players and serious collectors will enjoy coming here," says owner Chris Ambadjes, who counts the late guitar maker and electric guitar legend Les Paul among his personal friends. "We're not like the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame." With more than 200 guitars displayed on any given day, you'll get an understanding of the instrument, the innovations and the pioneers of the industry.

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