Tourists who visit La Jolla beach get too close to...

Tourists who visit La Jolla beach get too close to take photos with the Sea Lions. Credit: Future Publishing via Getty Images/Future Publishing

Vacations are meant to help us unwind from the stress of daily life, but that dream goes out the window when extreme weather hits your travel destination (unless you're into that kind of thing). And it's happening more and more lately, thanks to climate change.

Excessive heat has swept across the United States, with record temperatures and heat index values topping 110 degrees in some places. Europe and Asia are experiencing punishing heat, too. Relief isn't coming anytime soon.

"Things are generally getting hotter. But on top of that, variability is also changing," says climate scientist Nick Cavanaugh, founder and chief executive of Sensible Weather, a climate risk company that offers travelers weather insurance coverage.

Planning is becoming more difficult as travelers try to anticipate whether wildfire smoke will affect a honeymoon in Spain or a record heat wave will hit during a cruise to Greece.

While you can't predict the unpredictable, there are some weather trends that can help you pick a vacation spot where the temperature is more palatable.

Seattle

Seattle is a perfect place to find relief from the heat with summer temperature highs in the upper 70s. Go for the forecast, stay for Seattle's restaurants, book shops, parks and museums. Our Seattle City Guide writer Seth Sommerfeld says, "We don't dispute the 'it's always rainy in Seattle' stereotype, because we don't want any of y'all to find out that summer here is perfect."

Hawaii

Andy Turlington, owner and travel adviser at Wildest Dreams Bookings, recommends Hawaii for a temperate vacation — like the city of Lihue on the island of Kauai, where the average temperature is between the 70s and 80s during the summer. Plus, "there aren't many heavy storm fronts in the area," Turlington said.

Shayna Mizrahi, founder and CEO of Vive Voyage, also vouches for Hawaii in the summer.

"With all of the current unreliable temperature changes, traveling to Hawaii is a safe bet that you will enjoy the trip with fantastic weather and great sunshine," Mizrahi said.

San Diego

With some of the most pleasant weather in the country, San Diego ranks high for travelers looking for reliable sun. July through October are the Southern California city's warmest months, with average highs in the 70s. Catch a Padres baseball game, learn to surf or take a food tour through La Jolla.

Aruba

Aruba is always the first destination Elaine Esposito, a travel adviser at OvationNetwork, recommends to clients looking for a vacation destination with consistent weather.

"The temperature is almost always in the 80s," Esposito said. "Aruba is an arid island with a dry climate where trade winds blow to lessen the heat."

Beyond selling points such as pristine beaches and excellent snorkeling, Aruba is south of the hurricane belt, making such disasters rare.

And for people looking for outdoor activities, "take a boat over to the Stockholm Archipelago, for hiking, stand-up paddleboarding, fishing, swimming or biking," Fischbarg said. Mexico

While parts of Mexico experience brutal heat, tropical cyclones and floods, it also has places that are never too hot or too cold.

With temperatures in the summer averaging in the low to mid-80s, San Miguel de Allende in central Mexico is a top pick for Terika L. Haynes, owner of Dynamite Travel. The walkable city is famous for its Spanish Baroque architecture and cultural attractions.

"It is also one of the more safer travel destinations, which makes it great for a solo explorer," Haynes said.

For a beach, InteleTravel travel adviser Trish Smith sends clients to Puerto Vallarta — the region has some hurricane risks, but less so than other parts of the country. Travelers can expect weather around the 80s and 90s.

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