A growing field of declared and undeclared candidates has assembled to challenge incumbent Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, a Democrat appointed in January 2009 to replace Hillary Rodham Clinton. They are:

DEMOCRATS

Harold Ford Jr.

Career: Former congressman from Tennessee; made unsuccessful bid for U.S. Senate from his home state in 2006.

Candidacy status: Exploring a run; will announce decision in late February.

Current take: Generating buzz in Democratic circles and attacks from Gillibrand; relative newcomer to New York.

Jonathan Tasini

Career: Former president of the National Writers Union; challenged then-U.S. Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton in 2006 Democratic primary.

Candidacy status: Declared, June 2009

Current take: Appeals to left-of-center Democrats but not well known.

REPUBLICANS

Michael Balboni

Career: Former state senator from Mineola and homeland security czar for Govs. Eliot Spitzer and David A. Paterson; now a consultant

Candidacy status: Urged to consider a run by friends.

Current take: Popular moderate who isn't well known beyond Nassau County base.

Bruce Blakeman

Career: Former presiding officer of the Nassau County Legislature from Valley Stream; briefly ran for New York City mayor in 2009; lost state comptroller bid in 1998 to Democrat H. Carl McCall; Port Authority commissioner

Candidacy status: Declared, January 2010

Current take: Has run for statewide office before but not well known beyond Nassau.

George Pataki

Career: Former three-term governor and state senator.

Candidacy status: GOP leaders want him to run.

Current take: Said to want to run for President or other executive office.

Sources: Candidates' Web sites; NYS Board of Elections

President and CEO of Nassau University Medical Center Thomas Stokes explains the problems caused by the aging infrastructure within the hospital. Newsday Associate Editor Joye Brown reports.  Credit: Newsday/Kendall Rodriguez

Inside look at NUMC's aging infrastructure President and CEO of Nassau University Medical Center Thomas Stokes explains the problems caused by the aging infrastructure within the hospital. Newsday Associate Editor Joye Brown reports.

President and CEO of Nassau University Medical Center Thomas Stokes explains the problems caused by the aging infrastructure within the hospital. Newsday Associate Editor Joye Brown reports.  Credit: Newsday/Kendall Rodriguez

Inside look at NUMC's aging infrastructure President and CEO of Nassau University Medical Center Thomas Stokes explains the problems caused by the aging infrastructure within the hospital. Newsday Associate Editor Joye Brown reports.

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