AMSTERDAM -- Dutch Queen Beatrix, who turns 75 on Thursday, announced Monday she is abdicating in favor of her son, Prince Willem-Alexander, saying it was time to hand the crown to the next generation after more than three decades on the throne.

Willem-Alexander, 45, will be sworn in -- Dutch monarchs are technically not crowned -- as king on April 30. Decades of grooming for the throne involved shaking off his image as a beer-drinking fraternity boy whose blunt comments upset the media and politicians.

In a television broadcast, Beatrix, who once faced scandal over her father's involvement in a bribery case and whose middle son lies in a coma after a skiing accident, said she was stepping down because she felt Willem-Alexander was ready.

"It is with the greatest confidence that on April 30 of this year I will pass on the kingship to my son, the Prince of Orange, she said. "He and Princess Maxima are entirely ready for their future tasks."

Willem-Alexander will be the first Dutch king in more than a century.

His wife, who will become a queen, is from Argentina. They have three young children.

The decision appeared popular with the people.

A constitutional monarchy, the Netherlands has reduced the involvement of the royal house in politics.

The queen's full name is Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard, Princess of Oranje-Nassau, Princess of Lippe-Biesterfeld. She rose to the throne in 1980, when she succeeded Queen Juliana.

Queen Wilhelmina handed over to Juliana in 1948 after half a century on the throne. -- Reuters

On the latest episode of "Sarra Sounds Off," Newsday's Gregg Sarra talks with Dunia Sibomana-Rodriguez about winning a 3rd state title and possibly competing in the Olympics in 2028, plus Jared Valluzzi has the plays of the week. Credit: Newsday/Steve Pfost

Sarra Sounds Off, Ep. 17: Olympics a possibility for Long Beach wrestler? On the latest episode of "Sarra Sounds Off," Newsday's Gregg Sarra talks with Long Beach wrestler Dunia Sibomana-Rodriguez about pursuing a third state title and possibly competing in the Olympics in 2028, plus Jared Valluzzi has the plays of the week.

On the latest episode of "Sarra Sounds Off," Newsday's Gregg Sarra talks with Dunia Sibomana-Rodriguez about winning a 3rd state title and possibly competing in the Olympics in 2028, plus Jared Valluzzi has the plays of the week. Credit: Newsday/Steve Pfost

Sarra Sounds Off, Ep. 17: Olympics a possibility for Long Beach wrestler? On the latest episode of "Sarra Sounds Off," Newsday's Gregg Sarra talks with Long Beach wrestler Dunia Sibomana-Rodriguez about pursuing a third state title and possibly competing in the Olympics in 2028, plus Jared Valluzzi has the plays of the week.

SUBSCRIBE

Unlimited Digital AccessOnly 25¢for 6 months

ACT NOWSALE ENDS SOON | CANCEL ANYTIME