Fire reaches a main road in Ein Hod, Israel, on...

Fire reaches a main road in Ein Hod, Israel, on Saturdat. At least 41 people have been killed and more than 17,000 residents evacuated as northern Israel faces the country's worst ever forest blaze. Credit: Getty Images

EIN HOD, Israel - Negligence, not arson, appears to have caused the worst forest fire in Israel's history, police said Saturday as firefighters from around the world worked to quell the deadly blaze for a third consecutive day.

Authorities have arrested two male minors in connection with the fire, police spokesman Micky Rosenfeld said. He refused to provide further details, but said: "We're talking negligence at the moment."

There have been conflicting reports about what sparked the fire. Israel Radio, citing unidentified police officials, said the blaze likely was started by a family that failed to extinguish a picnic fire.

Israeli TV, meanwhile, has reported that kids holding a bonfire may have been the source.

The blaze, which broke out Thursday, tore through the hilly pine Carmel Forest that clings to the mountain ridge above the northern city of Haifa, Israel's third-largest city. It also lapped at the edges of small outlying communities.

The fire has killed 41 people - most of them prison guards whose bus was engulfed by flames as they rushed to evacuate a prison. A 16-year-old volunteer firefighter also died after joining the rescue mission.

More than 17,000 people had been evacuated from their homes before officials gave some of them the all-clear to return Saturday.

Firefighter spokesman Yoram Levy said the blaze had subsided, but added that he "can't say it's under control."

Critics contrasted Israel's helplessness in the face of a wildfire with its reputation for swift and effective responses to disasters abroad.

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